| | By Lars Tewes
Much of our recent work with clients has been helping them capitalise on key accounts and finding ways to continually add value to clients so that they can mutually benefit. As part of any diagnostic, we ask to have a look at the account plans or client development plans that are in place and it will be of no surprise to most of you that the majority of responses are twofold: “we would like to show you them but honestly most of it is in our peoples’ heads” and “yes of course, here are a few, but you will see they have not been kept up to date”. The following article will look at why account plans seem to be so hard to develop, what should be in a simple but effective plan and how to make them stick.
Why are they so hard to develop?
Firstly, as with a lot of processes consultancies develop they end up trying to make them do too much and move away from the key points that need to be addressed. We stop being consultants to ourselves and create something that we ourselves would tell our own clients would not work. What should be a simple document has for many firms become confusing and too complex.
Secondly, and although hard to believe, there is often a debate about what format to use. Should it be in Excel, Word, PowerPoint, built into the CRM? Where is it stored, etc.? These are often just unconscious stalling tactics to stop the plans from becoming part of a person’s role. It is essential to decide on a uniform format, but as with most things when starting to form a new habit, the then make it stick for a while. The pain of discipline weighs pounds; the pain of regret weighs stones! You can always migrate to newer versions at a later date if necessary, as we do in operations and IT.
Thirdly, and for one current client, it is about the discipline around proactive business development. It has not become part of the culture. For the senior managers although it is verbally discussed as a key part of their role, somehow it is put on a back burner in meetings and one thing leads to another and it is not done. Client delivery comes first and therefore making the time to have a structured plan for building relationships and defining further business issues go to the bottom of the list.
“I can’t afford to take time away from delivery”; “I am too busy to attend the client development plan meetings as an issue has arisen on client site”; “We have never made these things work in the past and last time I put a lot of effort into creating one and the leadership never really followed-up on it.” These and many more comments like them are very real in consulting firms and need to be addressed as a top priority in client development plans.
What should a simple but effective client development plan include?
There are hundreds of versions of account plans in the marketplace, many of which are interpretations of complicated spreadsheets tailored from training | |
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| | courses. As mentioned above, for most situations what is required is a simple and relevant client development plan that does three things:
• Understand where we are now with the client:
o Who are our relationships with?
o Who do we not have a relationship with but should have?
o Who are the competition?
o Briefly, what have we done with the client to date?
• Understand where we (us and the client) would like to go:
o What are the client’s strategic plans?
o What business issues is the client dealing with?
o What are our relevant capabilities that can be shared with the client?
• Understanding how we are going to achieve a value-added relationship from both sides.
o Goalsetting - financial perspective – forecast based on opportunities and possible needs not just based on “we want a 20% increase”.
o Goalsetting - tactical perspective – plan of action around who is doing what.
o Goalsetting - key relationships – how are we as a team cultivating them?
Choose the format you are going to adopt. Our clients that really make their plans become part of day to day life use PowerPoint as a plan template. Although not most people’s immediate first choice, it is effective and quickly adopted:
• It forces people to keep on point and summarise relevant information. It is a document designed to encourage deeper discussions and if necessary you drill down into the notes held in your CRM system (which is another topic to discuss).
• It becomes a powerful way to share the plan with the team. It is updated and each person can see who is doing what, their action points, relationship plans achieved and set new objectives.
• Leadership likes it, as it helps give true visibility around each the teams client relationships and shared understanding of clients business issues (or not).
• We have clients who share certain slides with their best client relationships to help build the wider network and growth potential.
How do you make the plan stick?
There is not a consulting firm that has not attempted to develop client plans. Success in the following nine areas has become instrumental in the overall success of implementing the plans:
Ownership – Who is responsible for the success of the account and have they committed to making the plan work? Just as the conductor of an orchestra leads their team, they ensure that the right person is brought in at the right time and they themselves are committed to taking overall responsibility.
Regular Reviews – These are at agreed times depending on the size of the client (division within a client) but at least once a month in some shape or form. These meetings should be treated in the same way | |
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| | you would a meeting with the CEO of your best prospect. i.e. mandatory attendance as something new always comes out of them.
Communication – Account plans cannot be in one person’s head. They need to be communicated to the team as well as others in the company. It is amazing how often you will discover someone else knows someone you are trying to track down. Communicate progress and share success stories that can be replicated.
Hear and Ask Mindset - All need to play their part and not just be in audience. Often the junior consultants / technical experts are on client site hearing business issues that are in your sweet spot. Are we tapping into this resource?
Education – With the best will in the world, creating a template, no matter how good it is, will only be effective if time is committed to educating each person. Taking time to train and teach each member how to use this plan will pay back multi-fold.
Service-minded attitude – The client plan is about adding value to the client not just hitting a revenue target. Most clients would like to know that they are important enough to you that you have taken time to think about how you can add the most value.
Teamwork – The account team must be engaged in the journey and each member must know their role even if they are purely a technical expert who is brought at the right moment. People buy from people and we each have our own styles which work for some but not others – make the most of the team.
Regular Reviews – You will notice that this is the second time I mention this. You may think it is so that it allows us to have a nice acronym O.R.C.H.E.S.T.R.A©. You maybe right! Joking apart, most clients would say that this should be mentioned twice as if they just committed to regular reviews they would have a much higher average client revenue size.
Accountability – Everybody needs someone to hold them to their plan. Operations have their processes mapped, Finance have their processes, Business Development Managers may not like it but equally have to have their plan mapped out and know someone above them cares enough to ask the tough questions.
In summary, for most consultants being seen as salespeople is still a big issue. However, once they have proved their worth and credibility through successful projects, it is essential that each consultant understands their part in developing the client relationship. Each should have some stake in the client development plan no matter how small. They are like the orchestra that is being guided by the client director who is in essence the conductor. The client development plan is the essential sheet of music that provides the structure to allow each person to play their part. | |
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