| | By Mick James
Who wants to be a management consultant? is sadly not the latest TV reality show but the latest research from the Management Consultancies Association (MCA), looking at the attitudes and experiences of recent entrants to the profession. Organised through the MCA’s excellent Young MCA programme, the report paints a positive picture, of people who are, overall, really happy with their jobs and have high levels of satisfaction.
I do have a slight caveat, in that you would hope for a reasonable level of positivity from young people who have only recently elbowed their way into some of the most desirable jobs on the graduate milkround, but also feel strongly enough to join an organisation called “Young MCA”. It seems though, as Lynsey Brooks, the MCA’s policy manager said at the launch event, that while “their expectations were sky-high, the experience not so good”. Yet the young consultants were managing to contain their disappointment. This might have to do with the fact that the only area where consultancy exceeded their expectations was in work/life balance, which was better than they had feared. And this was despite nearly 20% having spent more than five months away from home. Of course, this may have been what they wanted, travel being one of the main reasons young people want to enter consultancy (as opposed to one of the main reasons older people want to leave).
Nevertheless, the work/life balance issue is still clearly a major factor affecting the industry. There was a near parity between men and women in the survey, but women were far more likely to say they would be likely to leave consultancy within three years, with work life balance cited as the most likely reason.
This took me back to a survey I carried out with the now defunct Management Consultancy magazine, which revealed a major gender imbalance in the industry. But when we looked more closely at the figures, we found that there was, even back then, parity at entry level, with a steady attrition as you went through the age brackets. Back then we could attribute at least part of this to sexism, but even so, it seemed that lots of it was simply women being faced with difficult choices, not so much about | |
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| | work/life balance as such but what their own priorities were, and opting out.
It’s fascinating that 20 years later, in a world garlanded by advanced communications, and after many happy afternoons spent with consultants talking about their family-friendly policies, so little has changed.
There were other concerns. Young MCA were in many ways a typical group of young professionals, 99% graduate, 64% from Russell Group universities, a third with post-graduate qualifications, a third from private schools, and a quarter having eased the path into the industry with internships sourced through personal contacts. So at the launch event there was a lot of discussion about the implications of this for diversity in the industry.
Fascinatingly, there seems to be an intense and growing interest in the industry in developing apprenticeships, in recognition not just of the hurdles many young people feel they face in getting into higher education, but also a feeling that perhaps the best consultants cannot always be identified by academic prowess alone.
I’m in two minds about this. I love the fact I’ve been to university, and the perspective and hinterland I gained from a completely non-vocational course. On the other hand, I would hate to think that anyone who didn’t really enjoy studying would feel forced or constrained to do a degree because not doing so would blight their career chances. Yet, I feel many do just that today. When I was young several of my contemporaries who just wanted to get out there headed straight for the City and never looked back. I’d like to think those days could come back.
Would clients accept a 19-year old consultant? People at the event felt they would, properly positioned, and spoke of the tremendous energy that was gained from having a broader range of age and experience on teams. I’m not averse to the idea either. I certainly felt I knew the answer to everything when I was 19, and definitely had mental capacity, at least in the areas of calculation and visualisation that simply left me as I grew older. I do feel, | |
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| | however, that firms which bring people in so very young will at some point have to send them off to “see the world”. Or will we see people retiring at 67 after 50 years with the same firm?
The gender issue does, however, seem more intractable. People seemed agreed at the event that this was not simply a numbers game and I take the same view. The industry should tackle this as first and foremost a talent management issue – we simply can’t afford to lose these people. And yet we do.
Work/life balance is definitely an issue: even though I’ve seen so much noise around flexible working and family-friendly policies to convince me that HR departments have imperilled their own work/life balance trying to crack this one with policies. So it must be cultural. On a positive note, we can put it down to consultants’ utter devotion to their clients, their inability to say no. But you can say no, and maybe you will be more respected for keeping things in perspective rather than simply reflecting a client’s stress back at them.
One thing that did occur to me, though, was that consultancy is an intensely competitive career and never more so than when the roughly three-quarters of the Young MCA – women as much as men – who want to be partners, get nearer to serious contention for the role. At that point it must surely be up to the firms to stop those who are in a position to simply raise the stakes to a point where people whose lives are still this side of sanity can’t compete.
The negative effects of this culture are evident everywhere. Already I know people from my own age group who’ve theoretically won the glittering prizes but can’t cope with the fruits of victory. They have plenty left to offer but have simply had enough, and because they can’t negotiate to make their expertise available less than 24/7 they are withdrawing it all together. It’s an incredible waste.
Hopefully, I won’t be around, at least in a professional sense, to see what becomes of the Young MCAers 20 years down the line. I’d like to think it will all be very different. But then I thought that 20 years ago. | |
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