| | By Mick James
The “will-he, won’t he” speculation over whether Gordon Brown will call a snap election masked a more fundamental uncertainty. The real issue was whether the economy is about to go ping or not – which is why I think he changed his mind. Brown is, of course, in the enviable situation that any credit-crunch inspired collapse is clearly not his fault, but “It’s the economy, stupid” is such a powerful principle in politics that I doubt he has ignored it. At the moment there’s far too much political capital to be made from calmly riding out one crisis after another and picking a more propitious moment in a year or two’s time.
Meanwhile, the rest of us will have to ride out whatever happens. I must say I’d be extremely annoyed if the economy fell over now: it has shrugged off so many genuine blows – energy prices, wars, disease, terrorism – that surely it can survive a credit crunch. It reminds me of those round-the-world cyclists who come through | |
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| | all sorts of travails only to have their bikes nicked when they get back to England.
When I talk to consultants about the prospects for a downturn, they are generally bullish. But there’s no place for pessimists in consultancy, so we have to take that with a pinch of salt. One of the comments I hear most is that you can run a profitable consultancy business in a downturn helping clients cut costs and downsize. While it’s true that the skills of consultancy can be turned to recovery restructuring and redundancy, it’s a different matter as to whether they will be. For a start, the best and therefore most rational clients will already be in a better position to deal with a downturn. They may also be farsighted enough (and have the reserves) not to react to the cycle by hacking and slashing.
For the rest of the client base, downturns are neither rational nor pretty. That’s because long periods of growth tend to do terrible things to firm’s | |
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| | management structures. Bluntly, there are usually enough mediocre middle managers in place to a. handle the downsizing programme, and b. make sure they are the last people to be sacked. If consultants get a look in it’s normally to act as scapegoats.
For the consultancy industry, an immediate downturn might well pose very serious problems. Firms have just spent an enormous amount of money staffing up. We’ve also seen an increasing emphasis on specialism and direct hires from industry: it’s too early for a lot of recent entrants to be easily repurposed, even if the work is there. Big firms would be posed an interesting problem: how to deal with large numbers of people that are no longer required for large projects, while still continuing to recruit the skills they need for a changed reality.
Where the big consultancy firms will score is in their ability to supply or help with outsourcing. I’ve always said that outsourcing for | |
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| | reasons of absolute cost alone is a bad idea, but outsourcing to achieve flexibility in cost is a different matter. Outsourcers can help new clients manage variable costs through difficult times –and could do themselves a great many favours by being flexible and generous with existing contracts.
What will sustain the big firms most of all through tough times is the strength of their brands: a few tough years would be incredibly interesting in establishing how durable the consultancy brands that have been created, recreated or repositioned in the last few years really are.
For smaller firms, a downturn might provide a much-needed respite from the frantic growth of the last few years. Some would undoubtedly go to the wall. Others might settle for being “lifestyle businesses”, having exhausted their growth cycle. Firms that are not satisfied with this would get the breathing space to take stock of the business and get in shape for when | |
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| | growth starts again. Surviving a downturn can often be the experience that really causes a firm to gel as an entity. A downturn offers a real opportunity for firms to show their commitment to clients and to consultancy – it’s the consultants who keep in touch when there’s no business who get asked back when the projects start to flow again. The same, incidentally, goes for recruiters. Consultancy recruitment is even more viciously cyclic than consultancy itself, and tends to attract a lot of opportunists at the top of the cycle. Recruiters that can show they are in it for the long-haul have a great opportunity to build market share.
I’m beginning to sound like I’m a fan of recessions – I’m not, and I sincerely hope we dodge this bullet. Hopefully, it’s just a warning shot – and when the real crunch comes we can all be better prepared.
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