| | By Mick James
Such is the growth of the UK consulting market that it's becoming more and more attractive to firms from other markets, particularly firms from the US, which are increasingly acquiring UK businesses to consolidate their positions and provide platforms for further growth.
One such is US firm Navigant Consulting, which acquired UK programme managers Precept a year ago. Brian Norton, formerly of Precept and now Navigant Consulting's European head of corporate development explains:
"Europe represents a huge market for Navigant Consulting, which is already equal in size to the US market. However, European expenditure on consulting as a percentage of GDP is about half of that in the US. This suggests major growth potential in Europe beyond merely gaining a share of the existing market." He adds: "What we would tend to do is go into a location with a small piece of business, make some strategic acquisitions and then grow organically."
Navigant Consulting is very aware of the need to quickly build up local cultural knowledge and also to have a close | |
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| | cultural fit with acquisitions. The firm has an unusual business model: half the work is dispute consulting and regulatory work, such as providing expert witnesses, forensic accounting or advising on areas such as Sarbanes Oxley. The other half is business, financial and operations consultancy.
This, however, is neatly mirrored by Precept's own mix: "We had two main strands of activity: international disputes in construction and large scale programme management in the public sector," says Norton. "We did a lot of PFI (Private Finance Initiative) and PPP (Public Private Partnership) work, and that married up very well with Navigant Consulting."
One of the exciting things about the acquisition for Norton has been the flow of ideas between the two sides of the Atlantic.
"The US is stronger than anyone else in managing time on projects, whereas in the UK the focus is much more on cost, so it's good to be able to draw on that expertise," he says. "We've also started up a healthcare practice here and local health people are very interested in what we do in the States. In the US half our | |
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| | professionals are from a clinical background, whereas consultants in healthcare in the UK have tended to be generalists or financially oriented."
In other areas such as public sector work the flow is the other way.
"The US is right at the beginning of use of PPP and PFI type structures," says Norton. "There's a lot of potential for using the intellectual capital from here in the States."
Navigant Consulting is organised around industry verticals, with a strong emphasis on industry expertise.
"We don't just have generalist consultants, we'll get in ex-chief executives from those sectors," says Norton. "This enables us to really get involved in implementation. For example, in the US we recently put in a temporary Board at a hospital to help turnaround its performance – we get our hands dirty."
The ability to do this rests on a track record of successfully attracting those deep industry experts.
"The types of people we are trying to get on board are very scarce; we look for people with good intellectual capability but also recruit from a diverse range of | |
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| | backgrounds," says Norton. "On programmes we have people who've come from psychology, or from construction or from an IT background."
Because of this focus only about 20% of Navigant Consulting's intake are consultants.
"The consulting industry here is like lots of industries in that the same people revolve through the different firms, so you don't get much different thinking," says Norton. Navigant Consulting's unusual model is also a catalyst for the circulation of ideas:
"Staff can move between the two halves," he says. "A lot of the same skills are used on both sides, and it's quite important for people advising on disputes to be doing non-contentious work at the same time. What I've found in the past is that if you are involved in a dispute and look at how things went wrong it really helps the learning process on how to do it right."
Norton also believes that Navigant Consulting can draw on its public sector experience, particularly in the more forward-looking PFI and PPP projects that have combined capital investment and change techniques to create | |
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| | wide-ranging transformations, such as the regeneration of entire areas or school systems.
Currently, Norton believes, these areas are too widely separated in the private sector. "At one end of the spectrum you have light touch consultancy which can be criticised for not delivering change," he says. "But at the other end you've got the quite violent change that comes with a purchase by private equity."
In fact, organisations often need support somewhere between these two ends of the spectrum. "We can deliver strategic advice and a broad programme management platform, to help design and then implement a change which might include capital investment as well as operational change in the way processes and people are used. Lots of consulting firms do one part of it, but the integrated platform we are currently creating over here puts us in quite a unique position."
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