| | By Mick James
A clutch of recent surveys suggests that the outsourcing market is on the brink of some major changes. Outsourcing advisors TPI report that the “Big Six” (Accenture, ACS, CSC, EDS, HP and IBM) have suffered a catastrophic drop in their share of new outsourcing contracts. Last year they took between them 63 per cent of new contracts but in the first quarter of 2005 this has dropped to 27 per cent. Firms gaining on the “Big Six” include Atos Origin, British Telecom and Hewitt, winning €5bn of the €11bn of contracts placed so far this year.
It should be pointed out that these figures refer to new business, and the Big Six already have an awful lot of annuity outsourcing business signed up. This | |
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| Big 6 Share Of Outsourcing New Deals (%) |
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| 2004 Overall |  | 63
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| Q1 2005 |  | 27
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| Source: TPI |
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| | outsourcing market will grow at a respectable but not runaway 4.6 per cent this year.
At the same time, the growing bottlenecks in the Indian outsourcing market, which faces wage inflation running at 10-15 per cent per annum, suggest that the pure cost argument for outsourcing is about to run out. And a survey from Deloitte of 25 “world-class” organisations with a combined outsourcing spend of £26bn reports that 70 per cent had had negative experiences, while 44 per cent did not get any cost savings.
Is this the end for outsourcing? Hardly. There are long-standing, powerful arguments for outsourcing functions which go beyond — while not necessarily precluding — cost-savings. On the | |
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| | plus side for outsourcing PwC has weighed in with their own survey which gives a resounding thumbs up to HR outsourcing. Cost was only one among a number of factors mentioned by CEOs. As, if not more important, were factors like regulatory compliance, eliminating hard-to-manage functions, improving efficiency.
These value (rather than cost) -based arguments will begin to shift the outsourcing market in favour of firms who can offer distinct professional expertise rather than a cheap and cheerful solution. Margins will decline, as clients start to rotate outsourcers much as they do auditors. There may well be a flight of some outsourcers to the next cheapest place down the road — Mauritius, South | |
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| | Africa, Pakistan — many names are suggested. Outsourcers that have invested for the long-term will by contrast not only be able to continue to sell high-quality outsourced services but to use their centres to serve the rapidly developing local markets in India and China.
Companies — whether outsourcers or their clients — that continue the hunt for ever cheaper labour will eventually come back to this impasse, and sooner rather than later. It’s never been a wise trick in business to throw cheap labour at problems that require expensive brainpower, and the sooner the supply runs out the better for everyone.
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