| When clients get locked into a preferred solution, and you think they are wrong, feelings can run high. Malcolm Sleath from coaching consultancy 12boxes suggests how to resolve the impasse without loss of face. |
| How to get your own way by giving in |
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| | By Malcolm Sleath
Question: I’ve started talking to a client about an approach to the design of a new system. The solution is robust and future-proofed and I am sure it matches their needs. But they are advocating a solution they know and understand from elsewhere. I think it will be less effective and considerably more expensive in the long run.
I’ve tried explaining to them that what we are proposing is exactly what they need but I’m being humoured as a well-intentioned geek instead of having my point of view seriously considered.
Should I just cave in?
Answer: No, not yet, anyway. It used to be said of military types that they were always planning to fight the last war instead of the next one. Something similar could be said of client specifiers; they usually develop their criteria based on earlier experiences instead of what is coming up.
People like to be consistent, or rather to see themselves as being consistent. At the moment this trait is working against you. You have to shift something so that it will work for you. Let’s think about this under three headings: attitude, behaviour and cognition.
Attitude: You are feeling humoured and possibly patronised. They may or may not be doing this. Let’s assume they are. When people feel under threat they look for ways to minimise it. It’s the equivalent of imagining the person the other | |
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| | side of the desk in their underwear when going for a difficult interview; it cuts the opposition down to size. If you weren’t somehow seen as a threat, your client would not feel the need to do this.
This means you have power. You have to use it responsibly. They want to believe that you are a paper tiger and minimise the threat your ideas represent. If you cave in to the pressure and start taking it personally, you are confirming what they are hoping for.
Instead, follow the maxim in the classic negotiation book ‘Getting to Yes’, and separate out the people from the problem. Be hard on the problem and soft on the people. Reduce their sense of threat by doing something they are not expecting.
The people in the situation want to be seen as consistent and are reluctant to change their criteria. The problem is that this will incur heavy costs later. At some level they know this and feel threatened, but on no account suggest this is how you see it.
Behaviour: Surprise them. They are expecting you to defend your proposition. The last thing they expect is that you will take seriously the solution to which they are so wedded. So, ask them what they like about it.
Bearing in mind what I said about consistency, you might think this counterproductive. Surely, you might think, this will reinforce their decision to stick to what they know. But I am not asking you to write advertising copy | |
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| | for their preferred option.
Instead, you need to work out what interests would be served by their preferred solution. They are clinging on to a position (“We want the known solution”), because they believe it serves their interests.
Interests? Positions?
1. “I want my daughter to remember my birthday and phone me every week” is a position.
2. “I want a warm, loving, mutually appreciative relationship with my daughter” is an interest.
If I insist on the first, I could end up by missing out on the second.
The reason for exploring their interests is so that they will say them out loud: “The reason we like solution X is that it gives us...” As in Judo, you can then use the weight of their desire to be consistent, by showing how those interests would be served by your proposed solution.
But, at all costs, avoid creating any sense of ‘See. I was right all along’. The atmosphere you should create is one of shared discovery, ‘Oh, I now see why your preferred solution was so important to you’.
Let them bask in that for a while before you go on to, ‘Would you be prepared to look at some alternative ways of achieving those things?’
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