| Recruiting in a downturn: how to grow your team and your business |
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| | By Mindbench
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2) Capacity building
In the short term, consulting firms need to think about whether they need additional skills to adjust to changing client demand – by enhancing their operational consulting or cost reduction capability, for example. They will need to change the ideal target profile to reflect this. They may also want to improve their own development capability – in a more challenging business environment, they may need to hire seasoned business developers in order to grow or sustain business levels.
Longer term, the market for consultancy services is highly cyclical and is therefore likely to return to growth in 2010. Fiona Czerniawska of Arkimedia comments: “Looking back over the last 20 years, I think that the consulting industry works on five-year cycles: three years or so of relatively high growth, | |
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| | followed by two years of lower growth.” Firms which can sustain lower utilisation and profitability through 2009, but retain consultants or build capacity through hiring will benefit once growth recovers.
The recession is a great and rare opportunity to build capacity cost-effectively due to the increased availability of good consultants. Whilst during normal times consulting firms often exit under-performing individuals through an up-or-out approach, the quality of the talent being released to the market during the downturn is often very good or exceptional, as firms often cut indiscriminately when restructuring areas of their business. The “switch premium” or increased package that firms need to offer, to lure consultants away from their existing employer is also lower due to fewer competing offers. Faced with potential redundancy and dwindling promotion opportunities, | |
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Maintaining high consultant utilisation levels will be one of the key challenges over the next year. Firms which have multiple service lines including existing operational and cost reduction consulting should plan in terms of who they can transfer from their growth and strategy areas. Firms which have international offices could also consider relocating consultants from the UK to overseas markets which have better prospects. We have already seen transfers occurring to Germany and Dubai, and expect this trend to continue with consultants being offered relocation to Asia as well.
Developing and utilising a pool of contractors will provide a useful variable component to the resource mix for consulting firms, as they are paid on an as-needed basis. They also can offer flexibility in terms of hiring the contractors permanently once the market improves. Contractors can also | |
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| | provide specialist skills which are in high demand during the downturn. Firms will need to think about how they develop their contractor consultant network and may want to partner with a specialist recruitment firm to assist in the search and engagement process. When we founded Mindbench in 2003, contractor support for consulting firms was the first area of resource management that we addressed. At the time, clients had made significant redundancies and were looking to deliver projects effectively without significantly increasing their fixed costs. At the same time a significant number of good consultants wanted more work flexibility. We built a network of the best contractors who had excellent consulting pedigrees and engaged this talent on a project basis with our consulting firm clients.
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| | consultants are also more flexible and pragmatic in terms of their career aspirations. For example, we have seen good strategy consultants becoming interested in operational consulting work. These operational consulting firms have been able to tap the analytical skills of consultants who, under “normal” circumstances wouldn’t have considered working in non-strategy firms.
There is also an excellent opportunity to acquire superb talent from outside consulting. Within financial services and industry larger scale cuts are taking effect and career opportunities becoming scarcer. At least one of the Big Four is actively exploiting the softness in the recruitment market as part of its general strategy to build scale over the next two years.
3) Effective resource management
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