| | By Mick James
When the great US president Franklin D Roosevelt assured his population that “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself” I’m sure he was trying to calm people down. But those words have had the opposite effect on me. I’m irrationally afraid of fear. I’m phobophobic. When I look back at all the terrible things that have happened to me as a result of my own foolish actions they pale into insignificance compared to the consequences of inaction prompted by self-doubt, excessive caution or plain old funk.
It’s as true in the world at large as in one’s personal life. We live in a world which is literally paralysed by fear. For what is the so-called “credit crunch” but an outbreak of fear on a global scale? Fear rules every aspect of our lives. The “war on terror” and its associated propaganda has been so effective in scaring the living daylights out of the Western population that the terrorists can put their feet up. It doesn’t matter what you’re afraid of—be it global warming or bird flu — as long as you adopt the required position — whimpering, head between your knees, humbly hoping that the powers that be will save you. We may not be able to guarantee you a pension or your children an education anymore, but by God we can give your body cavities a thorough search before we fly you to Marbella.
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So it is with the (allegedly imminent) recession. Economists, bankers and every columnist has been jumping out from behind pillars and shouting “recession” at every opportunity for the last couple of months. What’s the matter with these people? Don’t they realise children might be reading the business pages? The fact that we’re not technically in recession yet doesn’t seem to deter these professional doomsayers one bit.
There’s a terrible tendency to talk about recession as if it were the Black Death and will consume all before it, but it’s worth keeping at the front of your mind that all it means is two successive quarters of negative growth. That’s by no means good: jobs will be lost, investments will underperform. But it’s all too easy to forget that this negative growth comes after a very long period of strong growth. And while there are some obvious casualties of recession — and people whose incomes fall under the category of “discretionary spend” such as consultancy, advertising and training, arguably have most to fear — there are other, longer term shifts underway.
The MCA is just about to publish its latest report on the industry, a look back on what I suppose we must now regard as the heady days of 2007 (it’s available from publishers PMP, www.pmp.co.uk, with an “early-bird discount” if | |
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| | ordered before the end of the month.
The headline result is that — true to its reputation as a bellwether of the economy — consultancy growth was already slowing in 2007.
But even so member revenues still grew overall by 10% and by 13% even in financial services, the first sector to be hit by the current turbulence, and where banking revenues actually did decline. So we’d need a considerable shrinkage to get the industry back to 2006 —itself a year of bumper growth. It’s like house prices — people are getting all bent out of shape at having to shave £20k off their asking price, completely forgetting the hundred grand or so the tooth fairy left under their pillow last year. And even if inflation shrinks to zero, petrol will still be £1.20 a litre.
Let me stress again, this isn’t good although it’s by no means clear that we are even at that stage yet. But even if we are, is it apocalypse?
One of the things I’ve noticed as I’ve followed the consultancy industry through its recent golden years is that the industry is very different from the one that hit the last down turn in 2002-3. Even when the opportunities seemed limitless, firms have talked of “cautious growth”, the need for “balance”, the importance of getting the right staff on board rather than just making sure they can jump on every project. I’ve seem more | |
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| | variety and innovation business models in consultancy in the last five years than in the previous decade. But consultants haven’t taken the opportunity to jack up their rates or build empires on sand. The industry is not largely staffed — as it used to be — by a high proportion of recent and disposable graduates. The typical consultancy professional nowadays is a hardened professional with a decade or so of experience under his or her belt, a wide range of skills and a highly entrepreneurial attitude to their job. This is a resilient industry made up of resilient individuals. It’s not about to fall apart or dismantle itself overnight.
Another interesting headline from the MCA report shows a marked shift towards IT consulting and programme/ project management, which now make up more than half of all MCA fee income, with PM work growing by 44%. Reports earlier this year from the recruitment industry suggest that demand for IT staff is holding up despite all the talk of recession. It seems highly likely to me that many companies that have been putting the phone down on consultants will begin to look again at the opportunities offered by technology and outsourcing as growth stalls and the costs rise. One of the negative aspects of a long period of growth is that it can also be accompanied by a lot of corporate | |
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| | jerrybuilding, as corporations use rising revenues to paper over the cracks in their own structures.
2008 has started out as a tough year, but it doesn’t have to be a desperate one if we don’t want it to be. There’s plenty of positive work to be done that can allow companies to get through this period without the sort of mindless job-cutting and retrenchment that’s gone on in the past. And there’s a highly effective consultancy industry out there just ready to help them. Already consultancies are reporting that companies are deferring projects—this is an industry in which uncertainty can be as dangerous as genuine disaster. And what is “uncertainty” in this context but a euphemism for fear?
It may take a bit of courage to get the chequebook out for outsiders while tightening the belt internally. Consultants need to reach out to their clients and help stiffen their resolve, before the consequences of inaction are too dire to be remedied. Those companies that start exploring their options now will fare far better than those that remain frozen in the headlights of the oncoming “recession” — particularly if it turns out there isn’t going to be one after all. | |
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